What is a Doctor of Optometry?

A Doctor of Optometry is an independent primary health care practitioner who examines, diagnoses, treats and manages diseases and disorders of the visual system, the eye and associated structures. They also diagnose related systemic conditions. Optometrists examine the internal and external structure of the eye to diagnose eye diseases like glaucoma, cataracts and retinal disorders; systemic diseases like hypertension and diabetes; and vision conditions such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia. Optometrists also conduct testing to determine a patient's ability to focus and coordinate their eyes, and to judge depth and see colors accurately. They prescribe eyeglasses, contact lenses, low vision aids, vision therapy and medicines to treat eye disease.

As a primary eye care provider, an optometrist is an integral part of your health care team and can serve as a key entry point into the health care system. An optometrist is skilled in the co-management of care that affects your eye health and vision. They are also an excellent referral source to other health care professionals.

Doctors of Optometry must complete the same undergraduate curriculum as all other health care professionals. Optometry schools are four year curriculums, which include at least two years of clinical training. Following graduation, all optometrists are required to pass a battery of tests issued by the National Board of Examiners in Optometry, this includes clinical competency training.

Meet our experienced Doctors!